​Growth Form: Irregular or hedge-like
Crown Density: Dense
Size:8-12’ high; 5-8’ spread
Drought Resistance: Excellent
Cold Hardiness: Excellent
Growth Rate: Rapid
Life Span: Moderate
Elevational Range: to 9,500’
Soil Conditions: Good salt and alkaline tolerance
Possible Insect Problems: Aphids & Grasshoppers
Possible Disease Problems: Very resistant
Wildlife Value: Good; benefits songbirds
Seasonal Color: Yellow spring flowers
Miscellany: Does well in poor soils.